攻破听力词汇不用词典!

 雅思听力高频词汇一直以来是众多老师和学生所追求的精华材料。面对着市面上存在的各种各样辅导词汇的书籍和综合了所有考试内容的机经，很多烤鸭都会觉得无从下手。其实笔者认为词汇只是表象，更重要的是要从词汇中悟出场景的考点和出题思路。掌握雅思听力词汇首先要从基础词汇入手，然后再进入专业场景词汇。朗阁海外考试研究中心建议广大烤鸭们一定要在背诵词汇时多进行联想，把练习过的剑桥雅思真题集系列中的场景进行串联，这样才可以做到场景和词汇同步学习，从而使听力学习更加深入!在本篇中，朗阁海外考试研究中心听力组的专家将重点总结和介绍一些雅思听力必备词汇中的基础词汇部分，供大家研究和学习!

娱乐和放松的内容有很多，都跟个人的兴趣爱好有很大的关系。雅思的考点其实一直以来变化不大，只是会在现有考点的基础上进行细化和深入。例如：garden，museum，cinema这些考点已经变化为formal garden，royal/art museum，multi-screen cinema来进行考查了。

nMusic: jazz, classical, pop, rock and roll, folk music, dance music, disco, tango, string music, organ music, keyboard music, orchestra, light music, restaurant background music

nMusical instruments: piano, flute, drum, guitar, violin, cello, cellist

nCinema: documentary, comedy, tragedy, mime, romance, thrill, action, cartoon, sci-fi, historical, six-screen cinema

nTheatre: opera, production, sitting capacity, seats, circle/balcony, box, drama house, curtain, performer, performance, box office, auditorium, backstage, make-up

二、 Listening basics: research methodology/methods

这一类单词所表达的内容理解起来并不难，但是由于国内的教育体系很少鼓励学生应用这样的研究调查方法，所以出国后具体操作起来会有很大的难度。好在很多学校都有这些方法的应用指导课，帮助不太熟悉这些方法的人了解其中的细节。朗阁海外考试研究中心建议烤鸭们在出国之前就应该通过网络等方式对这些方法的细节进行了解，尽最大可能降低在海外学习的不适应度，快速调整自己，跟上教师的授课和作业完成进度。

nQuestionnaires: response rate (too low), representative, respondents, list of questions, expected results

nInterviews: interviewees, face-to-face talk, age group (children, adult, senior citizens), tape recorder, cassette recorder, laptop, notebook

nFieldwork: field visit, field trip, field research, dos and don’ts, real life situation, write up report

nLaboratory: experiment, set-up situation, not real, subject, sample, equipment

nObservation: watch

nCase study: investigation, survey (telephone survey, postal survey)

nExperience: witness

nStatistics: data analysis

nPlacement: a job, usually as part of a course of study, which gives you experience of a particular type of work

nStudents working together to collect data: visit organizations, interview people, telephoning, taking photos, write up report, analyze data, collect samples, at random

三、 listening basics: building

租房子场景中此类词汇考察点极高。这就要求学生们不但要熟悉各种建筑物的特点，还要了解其一定的内部特征，材料材质，内部构造和布局等要点。一般房屋结构，图书馆结构，博物馆结构，校园建筑物布局等都是雅思曾经关注过的要点。

nbuilding types: block, main building, wings, annexes, extension building, high-rise, complex, construction

nstructure: entrance hall, foyer, lobby, first floor, second floor, level one, level two, corridor, balcony

Front door, side door, rear door, fire door, fire exit

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