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重庆朗阁:从雅思阅读文章中总结出的雅思写作技巧

1、词的多样化要靠以下几种方式来实现,

1)以词根为基础变换词性,如变benefit 为beneficial, beneficially

2)以词性为基础变词形,如变benefit 为recognition , reward

3)以词意为基础变词性、词形,如变think为 attitude,view,belief, note, claim, thought等

4)以常用表达为基础追求个性化表达,如从阅读中学习“including”, “from… to…’, 以及各种表示解释说明关系的标点如:括号、冒号、破折号等等。(朗阁海外考试研究中心提醒您,关于“大作文中如何举例子”中曾经有过关于举例子的不同表达方式的讲解,这里不再赘述),

下面看一个剑桥阅读中的例子:

Toughened glass is found everywhere, from cars and bus shelters to the windows, walls and roofs of thousands of buildings around the world.

观点表达经

1Most people think of the cultures represented in the collection in terms of the absence of advance d technology. In fact, traditional practices draw on a continuing wealth of technological constraints are often overcome by personal skills that would be regarded as exceptional in the west.

2Although there has been some decrease in absence rates, no single strategy or combination of strategies has had a significant impact on absenteeism per se.

3Clearly the world cannot revert to the horse-drawn wagon.

由以上几个例子我们可以看出,老外写文章是不会赤裸裸的直接用“I”来表达观点的,也不一定非要借助 in one’s opinion, from my point of view等被大家用滥的词汇,如果你想在写作考试成绩低迷的今天异军突起,就要仔细琢磨一下老外的表达习惯喽!

 

1)背景句/段+in fact +自己的观点

可以用非常平易近人的in effect, actually代替in fact

2)although +背景句+自己的观点

可以用despite, in spite of, notwithstanding 等常用词汇代替although

3) 背景句(段)+ clearly+自己的观点

可以用obviously, apparently等再简单不过的词代替clearly

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